I’ve had the privilege of visiting many cities around the world, but Canberra, the capital of Australia, is undoubtedly one of my favorite destinations. Packed with history, culture, and natural beauty, Canberra is the perfect place for any traveler looking to explore a vibrant city. If you are planning to visit this wonderful city, I’m excited to share a perfect itinerary that will help you experience the best of Canberra.
Day 1: Exploring History and Culture
Canberra is a city steeped in history, with its museums and memorials offering deep insights into the past. To get the most out of your first day, I recommend starting with some of the most iconic cultural and historical sites in the city.
National Museum of Australia
Your journey begins at the National Museum of Australia, a must-visit for anyone wanting to dive into the country’s history. This museum is not only a reflection of Australia’s past but also known for its striking architectural design. The museum showcases Australia’s natural history, cultural heritage, and social changes through engaging exhibits. From Indigenous culture to immigrant stories, each section offers an in-depth look at what makes Australia unique.
During my visit, I spent hours exploring its exhibits and found myself captivated by the diverse range of artifacts and stories. The museum’s exhibitions offer a fascinating journey from the past to the present, making it a perfect start to your Canberra trip.
Australian War Memorial
Next, head to the Australian War Memorial, one of the most significant landmarks in the country. This memorial stands as a tribute to the men and women who served in wars, particularly in the two World Wars. The memorial is located in a peaceful setting, and it holds extensive exhibitions that document Australia’s participation in global conflicts.
The design of the memorial is solemn, and the building’s interior houses a rich collection of documents, artifacts, and personal stories from the Australian military. The serene environment outside makes it an ideal place for reflection. Whether you are a history enthusiast or simply looking to understand more about Australia’s wartime legacy, this is a site you should not miss.
Mount Ainslie Lookout
After the war memorial, I recommend a visit to Mount Ainslie Lookout for breathtaking views of the city. It’s one of the highest points in Canberra, and from here, you can get a panoramic view of the entire city, the surrounding landscapes, and even the Australian Parliament House on a clear day. The lookout offers a tranquil environment, perfect for relaxing and taking in the scenery.
If you’re feeling adventurous, you can also take a walk along the walking trails around the lookout. It’s an excellent way to immerse yourself in the natural beauty of Canberra while soaking in the stunning views.

Day 2: Art and Architecture in the Capital
Canberra is also known for its impressive art and architecture. On your second day, I’ve planned two major attractions: the National Gallery of Australia and the Old Parliament House, which will give you a deeper look at both the artistic and architectural richness of the city.
National Gallery of Australia
If you love art, the National Gallery of Australia is an absolute must-see. This gallery is home to an extensive collection of artworks by Australian and international artists, ranging from paintings and sculptures to photography. It showcases Australian Indigenous art as well as modern art, making it an incredible place for any art lover.
I personally spent hours in the Indigenous art section, which not only displays traditional works but also highlights how Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander art has influenced contemporary art. It’s a fascinating exploration of cultural identity and artistic expression, and it’s something that will leave a lasting impression on you.
Old Parliament House
After the gallery, head to the Old Parliament House, one of the most important buildings in Australia’s political history. This building served as the seat of the Australian Parliament until the construction of the new Parliament House in 1988. Today, it’s a museum that showcases the history of Australian politics and democracy.
As you walk through the building, you’ll learn about how Parliament worked in the early years of the country and see the offices where politicians once worked. The old chambers and the surrounding gardens offer a glimpse into Australia’s past and its journey to becoming the modern democracy it is today.
Day 3: Modern and Historic Canberra
Canberra is a city where modernity and history blend seamlessly. On the final day of your trip, I’ve planned a visit to two more key landmarks: Parliament House and the **Royal Australian Mint**. These attractions will give you a deeper understanding of both the modern political landscape and Australia’s financial history.

Parliament House
On your third day, make sure to visit Parliament House, the heart of Australia’s political activity. This modern building is not only architecturally impressive but also holds deep significance in the country’s political system. The design is sleek and contemporary, with an iconic green grass area on the roof that offers stunning views of Canberra. Inside, you can explore the parliamentary chambers and other facilities, learning about how Australia’s government functions and how laws are made.
If you’re lucky, you may even get to sit in on a session of Parliament and witness the Australian government in action. It’s an engaging and interactive experience that adds a unique perspective on the country’s political process.
Royal Australian Mint
To wrap up your trip, visit the Royal Australian Mint, where Australia’s coins are produced. This facility is not only a working mint but also a museum that traces the history of Australia’s currency. You’ll have the opportunity to see how coins are made and learn about the minting process that has been a part of Australia’s financial history for over a century.
As you explore the exhibits, you’ll also get to know more about the significance of money in Australia’s economy. It’s a fascinating look at an essential part of the country’s history.
Canberra is a city that offers an immersive experience, full of history, culture, and natural beauty. The three-day itinerary I’ve shared covers the city’s most iconic landmarks, from historical museums to impressive modern architecture. Each stop will help you get a deeper understanding of what makes Canberra unique and will leave you with lasting memories.
If you have more time to explore, I also recommend visiting Lake Burley Griffin and the Australian National Botanic Gardens, both of which are beautiful and relaxing places to visit.
I hope this itinerary helps you plan a perfect trip to Canberra, and that you enjoy everything this wonderful city has to offer!